September 2, 2021 / Elul 25, 5781 • Parshat Nitzavim
Issue 682
Dedicated in loving memory of Mrs. Miriam Friedman

Moses told the Jewish people that after experiencing both G-d’s blessings and curses, “You will return to G-d with all your heart and with all your soul.”

Deuteronomy 30:2


Whereas we are here commanded to return to G-d with all our heart and soul, we have been commanded previously to love G-d not only with all our heart and soul, but with “all our might.” What is the reason for this difference between these two seemingly similar commandments?

Regarding loving G-d, we are asked to love Him not only with our heart and soul, but beyond this, drawing on the unlimited powers of connection to G-d that are rooted in our Divine soul. Loving G-d “with all our might” thus means being devoted to Him beyond what we consider “normal,” i.e., beyond what makes sense logically.

Repentance, on the other hand, requires that we forge a stronger relationship with G-d than our present one. That relationship with G-d, after all, was too weak to keep us from wrongdoing and therefore from needing to repent. We therefore need to deepen our feelings toward G-d, in order for Him to mean more to us than the indulgences that we have learned to rationalize. We must then make this attitude into “the new normal,” i.e., the basis of a new, stronger relationship with G-d, in order to keep ourselves from backsliding into our previous behavior.



Thus, whereas the Torah bids us to love G-d beyond what seems “normal,” it bids us to repent by making what used to be “beyond” us into our new “normal.” The processes associated with repentance and love are directly opposite, the first taking us beyond our innate limitations and the second bringing transcendence into limited consciousness.

—from Daily Wisdom #1